The smart Trick of reformasi intelijen That No One is Discussing
The smart Trick of reformasi intelijen That No One is Discussing
Blog Article
Although the limits on public participation stated higher than in no way specifically goal a selected phase of civil society, the implementation in the restrictions alone is unmistakably biased toward Those people in favor of the present routine. The limitations in Posting 93 of Well being Quarantine Legislation, For example, are nearly always enforced towards civil Modern society teams like learners and staff.
11/2008 on Electronic Info and Transactions (‘EIT Regulation’) directions from a crew of authorized authorities who labored for the Digital police task pressure in determining the goal posts or accounts. The reprimand specified by this job drive by way of immediate messages is aimed to ‘educate the public for being extra ethical and cultured while in the cyber world’.
Regulations only minimally shield and greatly enhance the participation of marginalized teams or Some others struggling with discrimination in society.
Jakarta – The brand new Order routine [of former President Suharto] which was brought down because of the wave of requires for reformasi in 1998, is returning to power though the 2004 general elections.
Reformasi Intelijen Indonesia (RII) telah terus menjadi agenda penting dalam menghadapi berbagai ancaman keamanan baik dari dalam maupun luar negeri.
2nd, the temptation to return to an running posture along with a domestically oriented danger look at, Primarily to ‘attack’ political opposition and Management the general public, needs to be resisted. It has negative precedents and will never assistance form a modern intelligence Firm. And third, the troubles faced by Indonesia, such as the Covid-19 pandemic at present sweeping the entire world, should be utilized to show the resilience of intelligence work. The image of “
The Constitutional Court was initially proven on November nine, 2001 like a consequence on the third amendment into the Structure of the Republic Indonesia. Compared with the Supreme Court, the Constitutional Court docket will not be an appellate courtroom. Its conclusion is last and binding and, hence, can't be challenged. Posting 24C of the Structure states the powers with the Constitutional Court are 1st, to evaluate the regulation built against the Constitution; second, to resolve disputes in between state establishment; 3rd, to solve dissolution of political parties; fourth, to resolve disputes over election results; and fifth, to rule on president’s impeachment. In relation to the whole process of impeachment, the jurisdiction of the Courtroom is barely limited to The difficulty of law on if the President and/or the Vice chairman are responsible in undertaking the functions prohibited with the Structure. The decision on regardless of whether to get rid periksa di sini of the President and/or the Vice chairman remains beneath the authority on the People’s Consultative Assembly.
Rizal Darma Putra menegaskan bahwa product pendekatan ancaman harus menjadi standar bagi BIN untuk mengantisipasi ancaman dengan tepat waktu. Dalam konteks transisi kekuasaan, kemampuan intelijen untuk menganalisis ancaman menjadi semakin penting.
Citizens are frequently conscious of general public participation mechanisms. For example, civil society actively introduced general public data lawsuits just before the general public Facts Fee as permitted underneath Legislation No. 14/2008 to the Disclosure of Community Info. However, The federal government frequently unilaterally categorizes “community company” as exempt for motives like retaining “national economic resilience.
The law does not allow for spontaneous demonstrations, Except it is actually in the shape of a tutorial Discussion board and held over a campus
These routines are described broadly, such as the fields of human rights, artwork, Activity, purchaser security, instruction, environment, well being, and also the pursuit of knowledge. Shareholding by a foundation is permitted, delivered that it does not exceed twenty five p.c of the overall worth of the foundation’s property. To be able to maintain good corporate governance, no member in the governing, supervisory, or govt board of a Basis can concurrently serve as a manager, supervisor, member on the Board of Administrators, or member on the Board of Commissioners of any business enterprise that a foundation establishes or in which it invests.
An assembly involving a separatist movement or land dispute can be subject matter to harsher regulatory therapy. By way of example, numerous protests in West Papua (the place demonstrators are thought to stand for separatist teams) are already broken up with using weapons. Also, on August 2, 2017, The federal government disbanded the Muslim tough-line group Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI) for conducting routines that contradict point out ideology of Pancasila as well as theory of a unitary condition with the Republic of Indonesia.
Law No. 1/PNPS/1965 to the Avoidance of Misuse and/or Defamation of Religions, which regulates spiritual defamation or blasphemy, imposes felony penalties of nearly five years’ imprisonment on people today or groups that “deviate” from The essential teachings of your official religions. This legislation could be utilised against organizers and members of assemblies advertising spiritual independence.
Dan bagaimana Kominpus memberikan rekomendasi kepada presiden dan kebijakan apa yang harus dilakukan oleh presiden dalam merespons hasil aktivitas intelijen tersebut.